Moving to Glarus

GlarusGerman • Updated August 2026

This Glarus guide helps newcomers understand the key first steps for settling in the canton, including Gemeinde registration (Anmeldung), permits, health insurance, taxes, housing, and official local resources.

Glarus is one of Switzerland's smallest cantons — around 41,000 residents — and one of the most unusual administratively. After a 2011 reform, the entire canton consists of just three communes: Glarus Nord, Glarus (the capital) and Glarus Süd. It is one of two remaining Swiss cantons that still vote by show of hands at the open-air Landsgemeinde each May. The economy is small and concentrated: a long textile and machinery tradition (Glarner Stoffdruckerei, Netstal Maschinen) still anchors the valley, supplemented by tourism in the Klöntal and around the Linthal–Braunwald axis.

Income tax (~CHF 100k)
19.0%
Wealth tax (per CHF 1k)
2.2 ‰
Rent 1BR / 3BR
CHF 1’100 / CHF 1’800
Health insurance avg
CHF 290/mo

Glarus · free tool

Calculate your income tax in Glarus

Tax calculator — pre-filled for Glarus. No signup.

Taxes in Glarus

At an indicative gross salary of CHF 100,000 (single, no kids), the combined federal, cantonal and municipal income tax in Glarus works out to roughly 19.0%. Only 3 municipalities (merged in 2011). Very affordable but remote — the A3 motorway is your lifeline. Cantonal child deductions and family allowances apply on top of the federal allowance — for an exact figure for your household, use the official cantonal calculator linked above. Your real tax bill depends on the commune (each sets its own Steuerfuss / coefficient), your civil status, Pillar 3a contributions and any BVG buy-ins.

Top communes to consider

  • GlarusCapital, all services
  • Glarus NordClosest to Zurich
  • Glarus SüdMountain access

Housing & rent

Glarus has one of the most relaxed rental markets in Switzerland — vacancy is comfortably above the national average. A 1-bedroom in Glarus or Glarus Nord is broadly in line with the cantonal averages shown above, with 3-bedroom flats scaling proportionally — among the most affordable in Switzerland.

Health insurance

Adult standard premiums in canton Glarus on the standard franchise are among the lowest in Switzerland, reflecting the canton's small, alpine, lower-cost population profile. The canton has one premium region.

Local insight: Glarus

Glarus is genuinely small-scale Switzerland. The whole canton fits in one alpine valley (the Linthtal) plus a few side valleys, and after the 2011 reform it has just three communes — Glarus Nord (the wider, flatter northern half closest to the Walensee and Zurich), Glarus (the capital, in the middle), and Glarus Süd (the long alpine southern half running up to the Tödi). Economically the canton is small and specialised — textile printing, niche machinery (Netstal injection-moulding machines were a global name), and a steady alpine-tourism layer around Braunwald and Elm. Most residents who don't work locally commute either north to Linthebene (Ziegelbrücke is the rail gateway to Zurich, 50 minutes by IC) or to SG and GR. Lifestyle is alpine and quiet — Klöntalersee for summer swimming, Braunwald and Elm for skiing, and the Landsgemeinde each May as a genuine civic event rather than a tourist show.

Best for

Affordable livingOutdoor sportsDirect democracy fans

Watch out for

Very remote. Public transport frequency drops sharply in the evening.

First-90-days checklist

  1. Register at the Einwohnerkontrolle of your commune (Glarus Nord, Glarus or Glarus Süd) within 14 days
  2. Apply for your permit at the Hauptabteilung Migration Kanton Glarus
  3. Pick a KVG insurer within 3 months — GL has among the lowest premiums in Switzerland
  4. Open a Swiss bank account — Glarner Kantonalbank (GLKB) is the local default
  5. Get an Ostwind regional abo or a GA if you commute beyond the canton
  6. Above CHF 120k gross, file a regular GL tax return — the canton runs its own e-filing
  7. If you have school-age kids, the Volksschule of your commune handles placement under Lehrplan 21
  8. If you live in the canton on the first Sunday in May, attending the Landsgemeinde in Glarus is genuinely worthwhile — it's the cantonal legislature in open-air session and you can attend even as a non-citizen

Compare Glarus with neighbours

Frequently asked questions

Is it true Glarus only has three communes?
Yes — after the 2011 commune reform, the entire canton was consolidated into Glarus Nord, Glarus and Glarus Süd. It's one of the most radical administrative simplifications in modern Swiss history and is why the canton has unusually few municipal layers compared to its neighbours.
What is the Landsgemeinde and do I have to attend?
The Landsgemeinde is the cantonal legislature held in open-air session on the first Sunday in May in the town of Glarus. Only Swiss citizens registered in canton GL can vote, but anyone can attend and observe. It's one of the last two operating Landsgemeinden in Switzerland (the other is Appenzell Innerrhoden) and a genuine civic event rather than a tourist re-enactment.
Can I commute to Zurich from Glarus?
It's possible but long — Glarus to Zurich HB is around 70 minutes by direct IC, longer from Glarus Süd. Most Glarus residents who work outside the canton target Ziegelbrücke and the Linthebene rather than Zurich itself.
Do I need German to live in Glarus?
Yes — the canton is German-speaking with a distinct Glarner dialect that even other Swiss-Germans find tough. Plan A2 within your first year.
Is Glarus a good canton for outdoor sport?
Yes — for the size of the canton, the alpine access is exceptional. Klöntalersee for open-water swimming and SUP, Braunwald and Elm for skiing, and the Tödi range for serious alpinism. The trade-off is that the canton's narrow valley structure means weather is mountain weather year-round.

Data is illustrative for 2026 and based on commonly published cantonal figures. Always verify with the official cantonal tax administration before making financial decisions.